Where "buy cheap, buy twice" is true — and where it's nonsense
Some tools genuinely justify the money. Plenty don't, and the difference is usually how often you use it.

"Buy cheap, buy twice" is repeated as though it were a law. It isn't. It's true for a specific category of tool and wrong for a surprisingly large number of others, and knowing which is which saves a lot of money.
The rule that actually holds: spend on what you use weekly or what can hurt you. Buy cheap on what you use annually.
Spend the money here
Anything that cuts under power. Circular saws, angle grinders, chainsaws. Cheap versions have worse guards, worse brakes and more vibration, and the failure mode isn't "it stops working".
Anything holding a load. Jacks, axle stands, ladders, straps, harnesses. The consequence of failure is you.
Measuring tools. A tape that reads long, a spirit level that's out, a square that isn't square — the error propagates into everything you build with it. Nothing else you do can be more accurate than the tool measuring it.
Screwdrivers and bits. A soft bit rounds out a screw head, and then you've a much larger problem than a screwdriver. This is genuinely the cheapest place to buy real quality.
A cordless drill/driver. If you use it monthly or more, the battery system is what you're actually buying and you'll be in it for a decade.
Boots. You stand in them all day. Nothing on this list has a better return.
Buy the cheap one here
Anything you'll use once or twice a year. A tile cutter, a pipe bender, a specific socket for one job. Buy the budget version, or hire it.
Clamps. You need far more than you've and the cheap ones are mostly fine. Buy quantity.
Hand tools for occasional work. A hacksaw for the shed, a rubber mallet, a set of basic chisels you'll use twice.
Anything with a cheap consumable doing the actual work. Sanders, for instance, are mostly determined by the abrasive. A mid-range sander with good discs beats an expensive one with cheap discs.
The middle is usually the answer
The price-to-quality curve on most tools flattens hard somewhere around the mid-point of the range. Above that you're buying durability under professional daily use, and if you aren't a professional using it daily, you're paying for a cycle life you'll never reach.
The trade brands that sit in the middle exist because that's where most of the value is.
Buy the second one when the first one annoys you
The most sensible strategy for anyone starting out: buy cheap, use it, and upgrade specifically the things that frustrate you.
You'll discover you use some tools constantly and some never. That information is worth more than any buying guide, and you can't get it in advance.
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Dean Shaw
Gear & Garage
Tests things until they break, then reports what broke first. Trucks, tools, watches, and the cheap version that costs more.
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